JERIN AIKACE-AIKACEN WAYAR WUTA DA FA'IDOJINTA

Ana iya raba kebul zuwa: kebul na wutar lantarki, kebul na sarrafawa, kebul na sadarwa, kebul na mitar rediyo, kebul na zafin jiki mai ɗorewa, kebul na sarrafa zafin jiki, da sauransu. Kebul na wutar lantarki suna watsawa da rarraba makamashin wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi. Sama da 35 kV ana kiran su kebul na matsakaici da ƙarancin wutar lantarki, ko kebul na rarraba wutar lantarki, kuma waɗanda ke sama da 110 kV ana kiran su kebul na wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi ko kebul na watsawa.

Amfani da kebul na wutar lantarki:

A cewar tsarin birane, yankunan da suka ci gaba, muhimman wurare, manyan hanyoyi, gine-gine masu tsayi da kuma yanayin birane suna da buƙatu na musamman, kuma layukan sama da na layin suna da wahalar warwarewa ta hanyar yankunan da suka lalace sosai, kuma ingancin wutar lantarki yana da girma sosai. gundumomi, yankunan bakin teku, muhimman wuraren samar da wutar lantarki a manyan biranen da ke fuskantar guguwar zafi, yankunan da ke da babban aikin grid.

Halaye na asali na kebul na wutar lantarki:

Kyakkyawan watsa wutar lantarki, kyakkyawan daidaitawa ga muhalli. Kayayyaki 6: wutar lantarki (gudanar da wutar lantarki, rufi, halayen watsawa), makanikai (ƙarfin tauri, tsawaitawa, sassauci, sassauci, juriyar girgiza, juriyar abrasion, juriyar tasiri), zafi (matakin kebul na wutar lantarki mai jure zafi), juriyar tsatsa, juriyar yanayi, juriyar tsufa.

Halayen layi na kebul na wutar lantarki:

Layukan kebul na wutar lantarki wata hanya ce mai mahimmanci ta watsa wutar lantarki banda layukan sama. Kebul ɗin wutar lantarki suna amfani da tsakiyar kebul don watsa wutar lantarki don watsa makamashi, galibi a binne a ƙasa ko ƙarƙashin ruwa, ko a cikin bututu, tashoshi, da ramuka. Amfani da shi ya zama ruwan dare kuma an san shi sosai.

Fa'idodin kebul na wutar lantarki:

(1) Girman bishiyoyi bai shafe shi ba.
(2) Ginin ba ya shafar layin kebul sosai.
(3) Yanayin yanayi na waje da matsalolin muhalli ba su da tasiri sosai.
(4) Aikin layin kebul yana da sauƙi kuma mai sauƙi, aikin gyara yana da ƙanƙanta, kuma farashin gyara yana da ƙasa.
(5) Ƙarfin watsa wutar lantarki na layin kebul na wutar lantarki yana da girma sosai, wanda ke taimakawa wajen inganta ƙarfin wutar lantarki na tsarin wutar lantarki.
(6) An shimfida layukan kebul na wutar lantarki a ƙarƙashin ƙasa ba tare da mamaye sararin ƙasa ba, kuma wannan tashar za ta iya ɗaukar ƙarin da'irori.
(7) Galibi ana binne kebul na wutar lantarki a cikin ƙasa ko ramuka, ramuka, adana itace, kayan aiki masu tauri da siminti, yana rage cutarwa ga mutane, kuma yana da kyau da tsafta.